Validation of fluorescent microsphere technique for measurement of organ perfusion with simplified sample processing method. Prinzen, Eman Md Phd; Frits W., Phd. Departments of Physiology and Anesthesiology, Cardiovascular Research Institute Maastricht, University of Limburg, Maastricht, The Netherlands
APStracts 2:0069H, 1995.
A disadvantage of non-radioactive microsphere techniques is that the processing of samples is time consuming and complex. We developed and validated a simplified processing method for the fluorescent microsphere (FM) technique. In 7 anesthetized dogs with coronary artery stenosis up to 6 different FM and 5 different radioactively labeled microspheres (RM) were injected, 2 FM and 2 RM labels being injected simultaneously to enable inter and intra-method comparison. After gamma counting samples of blood, myocardium (n=168) and other organs (n=59) were digested in test tubes using ethanolic KOH 2N (60[acute]iC, 48 hour), microspheres were sedimentated by centrifugation and dye was extracted in the same tube followed by fluorescence measurement. Using this processing method recovery of FM was nearly 100%. Good correlations for inter- and intra-method comparisons were found, r was 0.985 0.01 (mean s.d.), the lower inter-method correlation for blue microspheres (r=0.958) indicate that the use of this label is less desirable. Also RM and FM endo/epicardial blood flow ratios correlated well (r=0.974). Using this one vessel centrifugal sedimentation method and at least 5 fluorescently labeled microspheres, blood flow can be reliably measured in various organs, including ischemic myocardium.

Received 3 November 1994; accepted in final form 24 February
1995.
APS Manuscript Number H982-4.
Article publication pending Am. J. Physiol. (Heart Circ. Physiology).
ISSN 1080-4757 Copyright 1995 The American Physiological Society.
Published in APStracts on 10 March 1995.