Hypogravity increases cyclopiazonic acid sensitivity of rat soleus muscle. Corinne, Huchet-Cadiou, Bonnet Val[acute]erie, Meme William, and L[acute]eoty Claude. URA CNRS 1340, Laboratory of General Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, 2 rue de la Houssini[grave]ere, F-44072 Nantes Cedex 03 FRANCE
APStracts 2:0529A, 1995.
The functional capacity of skeletal muscle sarcoplasmic reticulum (SR) was explored in slow rat soleus muscle after 21 days of hindlimb suspension. The SR function was assessed in intact and saponin skinned fibers using cyclopiazonic acid, a specific Ca2+ATPase inhibitor. Following hindlimb unweighthing, the sensitivity to cyclopiazonic acid of intact and skinned soleus fibers becomes similar to that found in fast-twitch muscles. This change could be related to the expression of fast Ca2+ ATPase pump protein in unloaded soleus muscles and agrees with a transformation of soleus muscle from slow- to fast-twitch type. These results also indicate that specific pharmacological tools, like cyclopiazonic acid could be use to analyse subcellular functional changes due to hindlimb unweigthing

Received 20 April 1995; accepted in final form 13 November 1995.
APS Manuscript Number A429-5.
Article publication pending Journal of Applied Physiology.
ISSN 1080-4757 Copyright 1995 The American Physiological Society.
Published in APStracts on 8 December 95