APStracts (ISSN 1080-4757) Vol. 2, 1995

The American Physiological Society

• Thrombin increases fluid flux in isolated rat lungs by a hemodynamic and not a permeability mechanism. Waypa, Gregory B., Peter A. Vincent, Christine A. Morton, and Fred L. Minnear. Department of Physiology and Cell Biology, Albany Medical College, Albany, NY APStracts 2:0508A, 1995.
• Dietary fat modifies exercise-dependent glucose transport in skeletal muscle. Liu, Sha, Vickie E. Baracos, H. Arthur Quinney, and M. Thomas Clandinin. Department of Physical Education and Sport Studies, the Department of Agricultural, Food and Nutritional Science and the Department of Medicine, University of Alberta APStracts 2:0509A, 1995.
• Water turnover and body compostion during long-term exposure to high altitude (4900 - 7600 m). Fusch, Ch., W. Gfr[diaeresis]orer, Ch. Koch, A. Thomas, A. Gr[umlaut]unert, H. Moeller. Div. of Neonatology, University Women's Hospital, CH-3012 BERN (Switzerland), University Children's Hospital, D-72070 T[umlaut]ubingen (Germany), Dept. of Anaesthesiology, Military Hospital, D-89075 ULM (Germany), Institute for Clinical Chemistry, University Hospital D-89075 ULM (Germany) APStracts 2:0510A, 1995.
• Evaluation of two exogenous surfactant preparations and delivery methods in an adult model of acute lung injury. Lewis, Jim F, John Goffin, Paul Yue, Lynda A McCaig, Dave Bjarneson, Ruud Aw Veldhuizen. Department of Medicine, Lawson Research Institute, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 4V2 APStracts 2:0511A, 1995.
• Re-examination of tympanic membrane temperature as a core temperature. Sato, Kent T., Neal L. Kane, Gyula Soos, Carl V. Gisolfi, Narihiko Kondo, and Kenzo Sato. Marshall Dermatology Research Laboratories, Departments of Dermatology and Exercise Physiology, University of Iowa College of Medicine, 271 Medical Laboratories, Iowa City, Iowa 52242, Phone: (319) 335-8085, FAX: (319) 335-8108 APStracts 2:0512A, 1995.
• Acute histamine-induced flux of airway liquid: role of neuropeptides. Yager, Deborah, M. A. Martins, H. Feldman, R. D. Kamm, and J. M. Drazen. Respiratory Biology Program, Department of Environmental Science and Physiology, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, Combined Program in Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, Brigham and Women's Hospital, 75 Francis Street, Boston, Massachusetts 02115, New England Research Institute, Watertown, Massachusetts 02172 and Department of Mechanical Engineering, Massachusetts Institute of Technology, Cambridge, Massachusetts 02139 APStracts 2:0513A, 1995.
• Respiratory resistance by end-inspiratory occlusion and forced oscillations in intubated patients. L., Beydon, P., Malassin[acute]e, A. M., Lorino, C., Mariette, F., Bonnet, A., Harf, and H., Lorino. R[acute]eanimation chirurgicale, Service de Physiologie -Explorations Fonctionnelles, and INSERM U296, H[circumflex]opital Henri Mondor, 94010 Cr[acute]eteil, France APStracts 2:0514A, 1995.
• Effects of tissue fractionation on exercise-induced alterations in sarcoplasmic reticulum function in rat gastrocnemius muscle. Chin, Eva R., and Howard J. Green. Department of Kinesiology, University of Waterloo, Waterloo, Ontario N2L 3G1 CANADA APStracts 2:0515A, 1995.
• Influence of global inspiratory muscle fatigue on breathing during exercise. Paweliwiski, Sheng Yan, Alain P. Gauthier, and Peter T. Macklem. Meakins-Christie Laboratories, McGill University Clinics, Royal Victoria Hospital and the Montreal Chest Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada APStracts 2:0516A, 1995.
• Two- and three-dimensional simulations of aerosol transport and deposition in the alveolar zone of the human lung. Darquenne, Chantal, and Manuel Paiva. Biomedical Physics Laboratory, Universit[acute]e Libre de Bruxelles, Belgium APStracts 2:0517A, 1995.
• L-type ca2+ channel and na+/ca2+ exchange inhibitors reduce ca2+ accumulation in reperfused skeletal muscle. Welsh, Donald G., and Michael I. Lindinger. Dept. of Human Biology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario, Canada, N1G 2W1 APStracts 2:0518A, 1995.
• Experimental modification of rat pituitary prolactin cell function during and after spaceflight. Hymer, W. C., T. Salada, L. Avery, and R. E. Grindeland. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania state University, University Park, PA 16802, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035 APStracts 2:0519A, 1995.
• Regional lung volume trajectories during expiratory flow in dogs . Wilson, Theodore A., Mark J. Hill, and Rolf D. Hubmayr. Department of Aerospace Engineering and Mechanics, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, MN 55455; and Thoracic Research Unit, Mayo Clinic and Foundation, Rochester, MN 55905 APStracts 2:0520A, 1995.
• Effects of hydrostatic pressure on matrix synthesis in different regions of the intervertebral disc. Ishihara, Hirokazu, Donal S McNally, Jill P. G. Urban, and Andrew C. Hall. University Laboratory of Physiology, Oxford, United Kingdom OX1 3PT APStracts 2:0521A, 1995.
• Regulation of body fluid compartments during short-term spaceflight. Leach, Carolyn S., Clarence P. Alfrey, Wadi N. Suki, Joel I. Leonard, Paul C. Rambaut, L. Daniel Inners, Scott M. Smith, Helen W. Lane, Jane M. Krauhs. Biomedical Operations and Research Branch, Medical Sciences Division, National Aeronautics and Space Administration Johnson Space Center, Houston, Texas 77058; Baylor College of Medicine, Houston, Texas 77030; Uniformed Services University of the Health Sciences, Bethesda, Maryland; North Atlantic Treaty Organization; KRUG Life Sciences, Inc., Houston, Texas 77058 APStracts 2:0522A, 1995.
• Comparison of muscle near infrared spectroscopy and femoral blood gases during steady-state exercise in human. Costes, Fr[acute]ed[acute]eric, Jean-Claude Barth[acute]el[acute]emy, L[acute]eonard F[acute]easson, Thierry Busso, Andr[acute]e Geyssant, Christian Denis. Laboratoire de Physiologie - GIP Exercice, Facult[acute]e de M[acute]edecine Jacques Lisfranc, Universit[acute]e Jean Monnet Saint-[acute]etienne, France APStracts 2:0523A, 1995.
• A modified rebreathing technique using an infrared gas analyzer. Barazanji, Khalid W., Murugappan Ramanathan, Robert L. Johnson, Jr., and Connie C. W. Hsia. Department of Internal Medicine, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, Texas 75235 APStracts 2:0524A, 1995.
• Thapsigargin stimulates increased no activity in hypoxic hypertensive rat lungs and pulmonary arteries. Muramatsu, Masashi, Robert C. Tyler, David M. Rodman, and Ivan F. McMurtry. CVP Research Laboratory, Department of Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, Colorado 80262 USA APStracts 2:0525A, 1995.
• Head and body positions affect thermoregulatory tonus in deltoid muscles. Meigal, Alexander Yu., Yuri V. Lupandin, and Osmo Hanninen. Department of Physiology, University of Petrozavodsk, 185640, Lenin Str., 33, Russian Federation; Department of Physiology, University of Kuopio, FIN2D70211, Kuopio, Finland APStracts 2:0526A, 1995.
• Assessment of local lung impedance by the alveolar capsule oscillator in dogs: a model analysis. Mishima, M., Z. Balassy, and J. H. T. Bates. Meakins-Christie Laboratories and Department of Biomedical Engineering, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, H2X 2P2, Canada APStracts 2:0527A, 1995.
• Cardiovascular response to submaximal exercise in sustained microgravity. Shykoff, B. E., L. E. Farhi, A. J. Olszowka, D. R. Pendergast, M. A. Rokitka, C. G. Eisenhardt, and R. A. Morin. Department of Physiology, State University of New York at Buffalo, Buffalo, NY 14214 APStracts 2:0528A, 1995.
• Hypogravity increases cyclopiazonic acid sensitivity of rat soleus muscle. Corinne, Huchet-Cadiou, Bonnet Val[acute]erie, Meme William, and L[acute]eoty Claude. URA CNRS 1340, Laboratory of General Physiology, Faculty of Sciences, 2 rue de la Houssini[grave]ere, F-44072 Nantes Cedex 03 FRANCE APStracts 2:0529A, 1995.
• Potassium currents in cultured human pulmonary arterial smooth muscle cells. Peng, Wei, Sv Karwande, John R Hoidal, and Imad S. Farrukh. Division of Respiratory, Critical Care and Occupational Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Medicine, and Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery, Department of Surgery*, the Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of Utah Health Science Center, Salt Lake City, Utah, 84132 APStracts 2:0530A, 1995.
• Mast cells contribute to ozone-induced epithelial damage and proliferation in the nasal and bronchial airways of mice. Longphre, Malinda, Liu-Yi Zhang, Jack R. Harkema, and Steven R. Kleeberger. Department of Environmental Health Sciences, School of Hygiene and Public Health, The Johns Hopkins University, Baltimore, Maryland 21205 and Department of Pathology, College of Veterinary Medicine, Michigan State University, East Lansing, MI 48824-1314 APStracts 2:0531A, 1995.
• Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction and gas exchange in acute canine pulmonary embolism. Delcroix, Marion, Christian Melot, Francoise Vermeulen, and Robert Naeije. Laboratory of Cardiovascular and Respiratory Physiology, Erasme University Hospital, Brussels, Belgium APStracts 2:0532A, 1995.
• Experimental modification of rat pituitary prolactin cell function during and after spaceflight. Hymer, W. C., T. Salada, L. Avery, and R. E. Grindeland. Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Biology, The Pennsylvania state University, University Park, PA 16802, NASA Ames Research Center, Moffett Field, CA 94035 APStracts 2:0533A, 1995.
• A new method for the measurement of gas solubility. Snedden, W., K. Ledez, H. J. Manson. CENTRE FOR OFFSHORE AND REMOTE MEDICINE (MEDICOR), MEMORIAL UNIVERSITY OF NEWFOUNDLAND, ST. JOHN'S, NF, CANADA, A1B 3V6, TEL. (709) 737-6433, FAX (709) 737-6746 APStracts 2:0534A, 1995.
• Timing of exogenous surfactant administration in a rabbit model of acute lung injury. Ito, Yushi, John Goffin, Ruud Veldhuizen, Mariamma Joseph, Dave Bjarneson, Lynda McCaig, Li-Juan Yao, John Marcou, and Jim Lewis. Lawson Research Institute, St. Joseph's Health Centre, Departments of Physiology, Medicine, and Pathology, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada N6A 4V2 APStracts 2:0535A, 1995.
• Myosin heavy chain and sarcoplasmic reticulum protein isoforms in functionally overloaded cat plantaris muscle fibers. Talmadge, Robert J., Roland R. Roy, Gordon R. Chalmers, and V. Reggie Edgerton. Department of Physiological Science and Brain Research Institute, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles CA, 90095-1527 APStracts 2:0536A, 1995.
• Effect of increased intraarticular pressure on equine synovial tissue blood flow as determined by colored microspheres. Hardy, Joanne, Alicia L Bertone, William W Muir. Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, The Ohio State University, Columbus, OH 43220 APStracts 2:0537A, 1995.
• Body-mass dependence of age-related deterioration in human muscular function Meltzer, David E. Department of Chemistry and Physics, Southeastern Louisiana University, Hammond, LA 70402 APStracts 2:0538A, 1995.
• Muscle activation during unilateral and bilateral contractions studied with motor nerve and cortical stimulation. R., Herbert, D. and Gandevia S. C. Prince of Wales Medical Research Institute, University of New South Wales and Faculty of Health Sciences, University of Sydney, Australia APStracts 2:0539A, 1995.
• Control of skin blood flow in the neutral zone of human body temperature regulation. Savage, Margaret V., and George L. Brengelmann. Departments of Physiology and Biophysics, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, 98195 and School of Kinesiology, Simon Fraser University, Burnaby, B.C., Canada APStracts 2:0540A, 1995.
• Near-infrared optical estimation of o2 supply and o2 consumption in forearm muscles working at varying intensity. Homma, Sachiko, Hideo Eda, Sadamasa Ogasawara, and Atsuko Kagaya. Research Institute of Physical Fitness, Japan Women's College of Physical Education, 8-19-1 Kitakarasuyama, Setagaya-ku Tokyo 157, Japan, Analytical Instruments Research Laboratory, Shimadzu Co., 1 Nishinokyo-kuwabaracho, Nakagyo-ku, Kyoto 604, Japan, Aoyama Hospital, Tokyo Women's Medical College, 2-7-13 Kitaaoyama, Minato-ku Tokyo 107, Japan APStracts 2:0541A, 1995.
• Forced expirations and maximum expiratory flow-volume curves during sustained microgravity on spacelab sls-1. Elliott, Ann R., G. Kim Prisk, Harold J. B. Guy, Janelle M. Kosonen, and John B. West. Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA 92093-0931 APStracts 2:0542A, 1995.
• Specific ventilation distribution in microgravity. Verbanck, Sylvia, Dag Linnarsson, G. Kim Prisk, and Manuel Paiva. Akademisch Ziekenhuis, Vrije Universiteit Brussel, Brussels, Belgium; Department of Physiology, Karolinska Institute, Stockholm, Sweden; Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California; Biomedical Physics Laboratory, Universit[acute]e Libre de Bruxelles, Brussels, Belgium APStracts 2:0543A, 1995.
• Pulmonary capillary diameters and recruitment characteristics in subpleural and interior networks. Short, Amy C., Michael L. Montoya, Sarah A. Gebb, Robert G. Presson, Jr., Wiltz W. Wagner, Jr., and Ronald L. Capen. Biology Department, The Colorado College, Colorado Springs, CO 80903 and Departments of Anesthesia, Physiology/Biophysics, and Pediatrics, Indiana University School of Medicine, Indianapolis, IN 46202 APStracts 2:0544A, 1995.
• Acoustic rhinometry: influence of paranasal sinuses. Hilberg, Ole, Ole F. Pedersen. Institute of Environmental and Occupational Medicine, Aarhus University APStracts 2:0545A, 1995.
• The influence of mechanical loading upon myosin heavy chain protein and mrna isoform expression. Caiozzo, Vincent J., Fadia Haddad, Michael J. Baker, and Kenneth M. Baldwin. Departments of Orthopaedics and Physiology and Biophysics, College of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92717 APStracts 2:0546A, 1995.
• Ozone toxicity in the rat: part ii. modeling changes due to ambient temperatures and duration. Highfill, Jerry W., and William P. Watkinson. Biostatistics Branch, Research Support Division and Pulmonary Toxicology Branch, Environmental Toxicology Division, Health Effects Research Laboratory, U.S. Environmental Protection Agency, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27711 APStracts 2:0547A, 1995.
• Inspiratory co-activation of genioglossus enlarges the retroglossal space in laryngectomized humans. Kobayashi, I., A. Perry, J. Rhymer, B. Wuyam, P. Hughes, K. Murphy, J. A. Innes, J. Mcivor, A. D. Cheesman, and A. Guz. Department of Medicine, Speech Therapy, Radiology and Ear Nose and Throat Surgery, Charing Cross and Westminster Medical School, London, U.K.; and Department of Medicine, Tokai University School of Medicine, Isehara, Japan APStracts 2:0548A, 1995.
• Ventilatory dynamics during transient arousal from nrem sleep: implications for respiratory control stability. Khoo, Michael C. K., Steve S. W. Koh, John J. W. Shin, Philip R. Westbrook, and Richard B. Berry. Biomedical Engineering Dept., University of Southern California, Los Angeles, CA; Dept. of Medicine, University of California at Irvine and V.A. Medical Center, Long Beach, CA; and Pacific Sleep Medicine, Redlands, CA APStracts 2:0549A, 1995.
• Effects of ovariectomy and exercise training on muscle glut4 content and glucose metabolism in rats. Hansen, Polly A., Thomas J. McCarthy, E. Neil Pasia, Robert J. Spina, and Eric A. Gulve. Department of Internal Medicine and Division of Comparative Medicine, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, MO 63110 APStracts 2:0550A, 1995.
• Cardiomyoplasty: degeneration of the assisting skeletal muscle. Ianuzzo, C. David, Sigrid E. Ianuzzo, Nancyleigh Carson, Margaret Feild, Marius Locke, Jiang Gu, William A. Anderson, Richard E. Klabunde. Deborah Research Institute and Deborah Heart and Lung Center, 20 Pine Mill Road, Browns Mills, New Jersey 08015-1799 APStracts 2:0551A, 1995.
• Alveolar epithelial fluid transport mechanisms are preserved in the rewarmed human lung following severe hypothermia. Sakuma, Tsutomu, Satoshi Suzuki, Katsuo Usuda, Masashi Handa, Gunji Okaniwa, Tasuku Nakada, Shigefumi Fujimura, and Michael A. Matthay. Department of Surgery, Sendai Kosei Hospital, Sendai 980, Japan APStracts 2:0552A, 1995.
• Assessment of respiratory pressure-volume non linearity in rabbits during mechanical ventilation. Peslin, R., M. Rotger, R. Farr[acute]e, and D. Navajas. Lab. Biofisica i Bioenginyeria, Facultat de Medicina, Universitat de Barcelona, Spain, and Unit[acute]e 14 de Physiopathologie Respiratoire, Institut National de la Sant[acute]e et de la Recherche M[acute]edicale. Vandoeuvre-les-Nancy, France APStracts 2:0553A, 1995.
• Role of glucose transport in glycogen supercompensation in reweighted rat skeletal muscle. Henriksen, Erik J., Craig S. Stump, Thanh-Hang T. Trinh, and Sean D. Beaty. Muscle Metabolism Laboratory, Department of Physiology, University of Arizona College of Medicine, Tucson, AZ 85721-0093 APStracts 2:0554A, 1995.
• Treadmill exercise training and estradiol increase plasma acth and prolactin after novel footshock. White-Welkley, Jill E., Gordon L. Warren, Bradford N. Bunnell, Edward H. Mougey, James L. Meyerhoff, and Rod K. Dishman. Departments of Exercise Science and Psychology, The University of Georgia, Athens, Georgia, Department of Medical Neurosciences, Walter Reed Army Institute of Research, Washington, D.C. APStracts 2:0555A, 1995.
• Respiratory control during volume cycled ventilation in normal humans. Puddy, Andrew, Ward Patrick, Kimberly Webster, Magdy Younes. Respiratory Investigation Unit, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Canada R3A 1R8 APStracts 2:0556A, 1995.
• On the existence of a lactate threshold during incremental exercise; a systems analysis. Cabrera, Marco E., and Howard J. Chizeck. Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Systems Engineering, and Department of Pediatrics, Division of Pediatric Cardiology, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106 APStracts 2:0557A, 1995.
• Lung mechanics and pulmonary but not systemic vascular responses to i.v. endothelin-1 in sheep are thromboxane and infusion rate -dependent. Faltin, Daniel L., Andreas Weber, J. Sylvain Lacroix, Manuel Jorge -Costa, and Denis R. Morel. Division of Anesthesiological Investigations, Department of Anesthesia, Pharmacology and Surgical Intensive Care, and Clinic of ENT Surgery, University Hospital of Geneva, CH-1211 Geneva 14 - Switzerland APStracts 2:0558A, 1995.
• Control of nasal dilator muscle activities during exercise: role of nasopharyngeal afferents. Sullivan, Jenna, David Fuller, and Ralph F. Fregosi. Department of Exercise and Sport Sciences and Department of Physiology, The University of Arizona, Tucson, AZ, 85721 APStracts 2:0559A, 1995.
• Mass-transport models to predict toxicity of inhaled gases in the upper respiratory tract. Hubal, E. A. Cohen, P. S. Fedkiw, and J. S. Kimbell. Department of Chemical Engineering, North Carolina State University, Box 7905, Raleigh, North Carolina 27695; and Chemical Industry Institute of Toxicology, P.O. Box 12137, Research Triangle Park, North Carolina 27709-2137 APStracts 2:0560A, 1995.