In Situ Localization of Sodium-Potassium ATPase mRNA in Developing Mouse Lung Epithelium. Crump, R. G., G. R. Askew, S. E. Wert, J. B. Lingrel, and C. H. Joiner. Divisions of Neonatology and Pulmonary Biology, Department of Pediatrics, Children's Hospital Medical Center, University of Cincinnati, Cincinnati, Ohio, 45229 and Departments of Molecular Genetics, Biochemistry, and Microbiology, and of Molecular and Cellular Physiology, University of Cincinnati College of Medicine, Cincinnati, Ohio
APStracts 2:0041L, 1995.
The ontogeny of Na+,K+-ATPase mRNA in the mouse lung was examined using [alpha] and [beta] isoform-specific probes in northern blot assays and for in situ hybridization analysis. Northern blot assays demonstrated an increase in Na+,K+-ATPase expression in the perinatal period, peaking at birth (D1), with [alpha]1 and [beta]1 isoform levels reaching 6 to 8 times adult levels. Alpha1 isoform in situ hybridization signals were localized primarily to developing airway epithelium and were most intense on D1. Postnatally, [alpha]1 isoform hybridization signals persisted in airway epithelium, though progressively diminishing in intensity relative to perinatal levels. Alpha1 hybridization signals in developing alveolar regions remained slightly above background during this period. Beta1 isoform hybridization signals increased dramatically during the perinatal period in both developing airway and alveolar epithelia. Postnatally, [beta]1 hybridization signals declined slightly in airway epithelium and developed a punctate pattern in alveolar epithelium. These data indicate that the perinatal increase in Na+,K+-ATPase expression observed in the developing mouse lung is localized primarily to epithelial structures, and is therefore likely to be related to the changes in transepithelial ion and fluid transport known to occur in the perinatal period.

Received 7 September 1993; accepted in final form 13 March 1995.
APS Manuscript Number L186-3.
Article publication pending Am. J. Physiol. (Lung Cell. Mol.
Physiology).
ISSN 1080-4757 Copyright 1995 The American Physiological Society.
Published in APStracts on  4 April 1995.