Confocal microscopic analysis of intracellular ph regulation in isolated guinea pig pancreatic ducts. Ondarza, Jos[acute]e De, and Seth R. Hootman. Department of Physiology, Michigan State University, 108 Giltner Hall, East Lansing, MI 48824-1101, Phone: (517) 355-6475 ext. 1242, Fax: (517) 355-5215
APStracts 3:0060G, 1996.
pH regulation in isolated guinea pig pancreatic interlobular duct segments loaded with the pH-sensitive fluorophore, 5-(and-6)-carboxy -SNARF-1, acetoxymethyl ester (SNARF-1) was characterized by laser scanning confocal microscopy. In HCO3--free medium, intracellular pH of duct epithelial cells (pHi) fell by 0.32 +/- 0.06 pH units in the presence of 0.5 mM amiloride and by 0.36 +/- 0.08 pH units in the absence of Na+. In the presence of extracellular HCO3-, pHi acidified in Na+-free, but not in amiloride-containing, medium. Superfusion with chloride-free buffers or with buffers containing 4,4' -diisothiocyanatostilbene-2,2'-disulfonic acid (DIDS) produced a cytosolic alkalinization of 0.13-0.22 pH units. These observations demonstrate the presence of Na+/H+ exchange, Na+/HCO3- cotransport, and Cl-/HCO3- exchange in guinea pig pancreatic ducts. pHi recovered significantly from an NH4Cl pulse in HCO3--free buffers containing amiloride and carbachol (50.4%) or amiloride and secretin (40.6%). This recovery was blocked by the H+-ATPase inhibitor, bafilomycin A1 and by preincubation of ducts with nocodazole or cytochalasin D. These observations suggest that a vesicular H+-ATPase augments Na+ -dependent H+ extrusion during agonist-stimulated bicarbonate secretion, and that activation of this transport mechanism involves cytoskeletal elements.

Received 12 June 1995; accepted in final form 28 February 1996.
APS Manuscript Number G249-5.
Article publication pending Am. J. Physiol. (Gastrointest. Liver
Physiology).
ISSN 1080-4757 Copyright 1996 The American Physiological Society.
Published in APStracts on 21 March 96