APStracts (ISSN 1080-4757) Vol. 3, 1996

The American Physiological Society

• Carotid artery blood flow and middle cerebral artery blood flow velocity during physical exercise. Hellstr[diaeresis]om, G., W. Fischer-Colbrie, N. G. Wahlgren, T. Jogestrand. Department of Neurology, Karolinska Hospital, Department of Clinical Physiology, Huddinge Hospital, Stockholm, Sweden APStracts 3:0205A, 1996.
• Angiotensin receptor 1 blockade does not prevent physiologic cardiac hypertrophy in the adult rat. Geenen, David L., Ashwani Malhotra, and Peter M. Buttrick. Division of Cardiology, Albert Einstein College of Medicine / Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY APStracts 3:0206A, 1996.
• Reactive oxygen species modify the reflex cardiovascular response to static contraction. Bonigut, Stefanie, Charles L. Stebbins, and John C. Longhurst. Department of Internal Medicine, Division of Cardiovascular Medicine and Department of Human Physiology, University of California, Davis, California 95616 APStracts 3:0207A, 1996.
• Regulation of ca2+-activated k+ channels in pulmonary vascular smooth muscle cells: role of nitric oxide. Peng, Wei, John R. Hoidal, and Imad S. Farrukh. Division of Respiratory, Critical Care and Occupational Pulmonary Medicine, Department of Internal Medicine, The Veterans Affairs Medical Center and University of Utah Health Science Center, Salt Lake City, Utah 84132 APStracts 3:0208A, 1996.
• Carbohydrate feeding prior to prolonged exercise: effect of the glycemic index on muscle glycogenolysis and exercise performance. Febbraio, Mark A., and Kathryn L. Stewart. Department of Human Movement Science, Royal Melbourne Institute of Technology, Bundoora, 3083, Australia APStracts 3:0209A, 1996.
• Metabolic heat production during fatigue from voluntary repetitive isometric contractions in humans. Saugen, E., and N. K. V[phi]llestad. Department of Physiology, National Institute of Occupational Health, N-0033 Oslo, Norway APStracts 3:0210A, 1996.
• Microgravity induced transformations of myosin isoforms and contractile properties of skeletal muscle. Caiozzo, Vincent J., Fadia Haddad, Michael J. Baker, Robert E. Herrick, Noelani Prietto, and Kenneth M. Baldwin. Departments of, Physiology and Biophysics and Orthopaedics, College of Medicine, University of California, Irvine, CA 92717 APStracts 3:0211A, 1996.
• Distinct effects of aerobic exercise training and weight loss on glucose homeostasis in obese sedentary men. Dengel, Donald R., Richard E. Pratley, James M. Hagberg, Ellen M. Rogus, and Andrew P. Goldberg. Department of Medicine, Division of Gerontology, University of Maryland School of Medicine and Geriatric Service and Geriatric Research, Education, and Clinical Center, Baltimore VA Medical Center, Baltimore, Maryland, 21201; and Center on Aging, University of Maryland, College Park, Maryland, 20742 APStracts 3:0212A, 1996.
• Body plethysmographic measurement of thoracic gas volume without panting against a shutter. Agrawal, Anurag, and Krishna P. Agrawal. INMAS Asthma Research Cell, VP Chest Institute, Delhi-110007, INDIA APStracts 3:0213A, 1996.
• Effect of exercise training on skeletal muscle histology and metabolism in peripheral arterial disease. Hiatt, William R., Judith G. Regensteiner, Eugene E. Wolfel, Michael R. Carry, and Eric P. Brass. Department of Medicine, Section of Vascular Medicine (WRH, JGR), the Division of Cardiology (EEW), and the Department of Neurology (MRC), University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262; and the Department of Medicine (EPB), Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Torrance, CA, 90509 APStracts 3:0214A, 1996.
• Air hunger induced by acute increase in pco2 adapts to chronic elevation of pco2 in ventilator-dependent subjects. Bloch-Salisbury, Elisabeth, Steven A. Shea, Robert Brown, Karleyton Evans, and Robert B. Banzett. Physiology Program, Harvard School of Public Health, Boston, MA 02115 and Pulmonary Division, West Roxbury Veterans Administration Medical Center, West Roxbury, MA 02132 APStracts 3:0215A, 1996.
• Effects of carbon monoxide on the brain may be mediated by nitric oxide . Meilin, S., G. G. Rogatsky, S. R. Thom, N. Zarchin, E. Guggenheimer -Furman, and A. Mayevsky. Department of Life Sciences, Bar-Ilan University, Ramat-Gan 52900, Israel and Institute for Environmental Medicine, University of Pennsylvania Medical Center, Philadelphia, PA., U.S.A. APStracts 3:0216A, 1996.
• Association of chest wall motion and tidal volume responses during co2 rebreathing. Yan, Sheng, Pawel Sliwinski, and Peter T. Macklem. Montreal Chest Institute Research Centre and Meakins-Christie Laboratories, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada APStracts 3:0217A, 1996.
• Variability of triacylglycerol content in human skeletal muscle biopsy samples. Wendling, Paula S., Sandra J. Peters, George J. F. Heigenhauser, and Lawrence L. Spriet. Department of Human Biology and Nutritional Sciences, University of Guelph, Guelph, Ontario N1G 2W1, and Department of Medicine, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario L8S 4J9, CANADA APStracts 3:0218A, 1996.
• Distribution of ventilation and perfusion, and correlation to atelectasis in anesthetized-paralyzed man. Tokics, Leif, G[diaeresis]oran Hedenstierna, Leif Svensson, Bo Brismar, Torsten Cederlund, Hans Lundquist, and [angstrom]ake Strandberg. Departments of Anesthesiology, Hospital Physics, Surgery and Roentgenology, Huddinge University Hospital, S-141 86 Huddinge Sweden and Department of Clinical Physiology, University Hospital of Uppsala, S-751 85 Uppsala, Sweden APStracts 3:0219A, 1996.
• Pco2 affects tracheal tone during apnea in anesthetized dogs. Dickstein, J., A. Greenberg, J. Kruger, A. Robicsek, J. Silverman, L. Sommer, D. Sommer, G. Volgyesi, S. Iscoe, and J. A. Fisher. Department of Anaesthesia, University of Toronto, Toronto, ON M5G 1X5 CANADA APStracts 3:0220A, 1996.
• Dynamics of the cerebral blood flow response to step changes in end-tidal pco2 and po2 in humans. Poulin, M. J., P.-J. Liang, and P. A. Robbins. University Laboratory of Physiology, Parks Road, Oxford OX1 3PT, United Kingdom APStracts 3:0221A, 1996.
• Cerebral oxygenation changes in response to motor stimulation. Obrig, Hellmuth, Christina Hirth, Jan G. Junge-H[umlaut]ulsing, Claudia D[diaeresis]oge, Tilo Wolf, Ulrich Dirnagl, Arno Villringer. Department of Neurology, Charit[acute]e, Humboldt -Universit[umlaut]at zu Berlin, 10098 Berlin, FR Germany APStracts 3:0222A, 1996.
• Capacity of circulating neutrophils to produce reactive oxygen species following exhaustive exercise. Suzuki[acute]e, Katsuhiko, Hideki Sato[acute]e, Takashi Kikuchi[acute]e, Tatsuya Abe[acute]e, Shigeyuki Nakaji[acute]e, Kazuo Sugawara[acute]e, Manabu Totsuka[acute]e, Koki Sato[acute]e, and Kanemitsu Yamaya[acute]e. Department of Hygiene, Hirosaki University School of Medicine, 5 Zaifu-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036, Japan; Department of Health and Physical Education, Faculty of Education, Hirosaki University, 1 Bunkyo-cho, Hirosaki, Aomori 036, Japan; and ROyokyo Kidney Research Institute, 90 Yamazaki, Kozawa, Hirosaki, Aomori 036, Japan APStracts 3:0223A, 1996.
• Insulin resistance limits glucose utilization and exercise tolerance in a patient with myophosphorylase deficiency and niddm. Dorin, Richard I., James C. Field, Patrick J. Boyle, R. Philip Eaton, Milton V. Icenogle. Departments of Medicine and Biochemistry, Veterans Administration Medical Center, University of New Mexico School of Medicine, and Lovelace Research Foundation, Albuquerque, New Mexico APStracts 3:0224A, 1996.
• Wet-cold exposure and hypothermia: thermal and metabolic responses to prolonged exercise in rain. Thompson, Robert L., and John S. Hayward. Department of Biology, University of Victoria, Victoria, B.C., Canada V8W 2Y2 APStracts 3:0225A, 1996.
• Eosinophilia induced vascular and airway remodeling and hyperresponsiveness in rat lungs. Yoshikawa, Sawako, Stephen G. Kayes, Sherri L. Martin, and James C. Parker. Departments of Physiology and Structural/Cellular Biology, College of Medicine, University of South Alabama, Mobile AL 36688 APStracts 3:0226A, 1996.
• Angiotensin converting enzyme inhibition and the norepinephrine spillover response to dynamic exercise. Leuenberger, Urs, Lawrence Gaul, Howard Noack, Steven Gubin, Robert Zelis. Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine and the Department of Cellular and Molecular Physiology, The Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, The Pennsylvania State University College of Medicine APStracts 3:0227A, 1996.
• Abdominal muscle fatigue following maximum ventilation in man. Kyroussis, Dimitris, Gary H Mills, Michael I Polkey, Carl-Hugo Hamnegard, Nicholaos Koulouris, Malcolm Green, and John Moxham. Royal Brompton and King's College Hospitals, London, U.K. APStracts 3:0228A, 1996.
• Tendinous movement of a human muscle during voluntary contractions determined by real-time ultrasonography. Fukunaga, Tetsuo, Masamitsu Ito, Yoshiho Ichinose, Shinya Kuno, Yasuo Kawakami, and Senshi Fukashiro. Department of Life Science, The University of Tokyo, Komaba 3-8-1, Meguro, Tokyo 153, Japan, Tsukuba Advanced Research Alliance (TARA), University of Tsukuba, Tsukuba 305, Japan APStracts 3:0229A, 1996.
• Role of aerobic capacity and body mass index in the age-associated decline in heart rate variability. Byrne, Evan A., Jerome L. Fleg, Peter V. Vaitkevicius, Jeanette Wright & Stephen W. Porges. University of Maryland - College Park MD 20742, Gerontology Research Center, NIA, Baltimore MD 21224 APStracts 3:0230A, 1996.
• Medullary regions for neurogenesis of gasping: noeud vital or noeuds vitals. St., Walter M., John. Department of Physiology, Dartmouth Medical School, Dartmouth -Hitchcock Medical Center, Lebanon, New Hampshire, 03756, U.S.A. APStracts 3:0231A, 1996.
• Cardiorespiratory kinetics during exercises of different muscle groups and mass in old and young. Chilibeck, P. D., D. H. Paterson, W. D. F. Smith, and D. A. Cunningham. The Centre for Activity and Ageing, Faculty of Kinesiology, The University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada, N6A 3K7 APStracts 3:0232A, 1996.
• Regulation of ventilatory muscle blood flow. Hussain, Sabah N. A. Critical Care and Respiratory Divisions, Department of Medicine, Royal Victoria Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada APStracts 3:0233A, 1996.
• Carbohydrate ingestion and single muscle fibre glycogen metabolism during prolonged running in man. Tsintzas, Orestis-Konstantinos, Clyde Williams, Leslie Boobis and Paul Greenhaff. Department of Physical Education, Sports Science and Recreation Management, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leics. LE11 3TU, England, UK, Sunderland General Hospital, Sunderland SR4 7TP, UK, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Nottingham University Medical School, Nottingham, NG7 2UH. APStracts 3:0234A, 1996.
• Wortmannin inhibits both insulin and contraction stimulated glucose uptake and transport in rat skeletal muscle. Wojtaszewski, Jírgen F.P., Bo F. Hansen, Birgitte Ursí and Erik A. Richter. Copenhagen Muscle Research Centre, August Krogh Institute, University of Copenhagen, Copenhagen, Denmark, Diabetes Research, Novo Nordisk, Bagsvaerd, Denmark, Hagedorn Research Center, Gentofte, Copenhagen, Denmark APStracts 3:0235A, 1996.
• Pulmonary hemodynamic responses to hypoxia and exercise in subjects with priorindividuals susceptible to high altitude pulmonary edema. Eldridge, Marlowe W., Andrea Podolsky, Russell S. Richardson, Don H. Johnson, Douglas R. Knight, Emily C. Johnson, Susan R. Hopkins, Hideo Michimata, Bruno Grassi, John Feiner, S. Sadi Kurdak, Philip E. Bickler, Peter D. Wagner, and John W. Severinghaus. Cardiovascular Research Institute and Departments of Pediatrics and Anesthesiology, University of California San Francisco, 1386-HSE Box 0542, San Francisco CA 94143-0542, USA, Department of Medicine, University of California, San Diego, La Jolla, CA. 92093-0623, USA APStracts 3:0236A, 1996.
• Quantitative magnetic resonance imaging of upper airway musculature in an animal model of sleep apnea. Schotland, Helena M., Erik K. Insko, Karen A. Panckeri, John S. Leigh, Allan I. Pack, and Joan C. Hendricks. Pulmonary and Critical Care Division, Department of Medicine; Metabolic Magnetic Resonance Research and Computing Center, Department of Radiology; Center for Sleep and Respiratory Neurobiology, University of Pennsylvania School of Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104, Department of Clinical Studies, University of Pennsylvania School of Veterinary Medicine, Philadelphia, PA 19104 APStracts 3:0237A, 1996.
• Human cerebral activity with increasing inspiratory force: a study using positron emission tomography.. Fink, Gereon R., Douglas R. Corfield, Kevin Murphy, Ichiro Kobayashi, Christian Dettmers, Lewis Adams, Richard S. J. Frackowiak, Abraham Guz. Wellcome Department of Cognitive Neurology, Institute of Neurology, London WC1N 3BG and MRC Cyclotron Unit, Hammersmith Hospital, London W12 OHS, UK; Department of Medicine, Charing Cross & Westminster Medical School, London W6 8RF, UK; Max-Planck Institute for Neurological Research, Cologne, FRG; Neurologische Universit[umlaut]atsklinik and Poliklinik, Bonn, FRG APStracts 3:0238A, 1996.
• Exercise hyperpnea and hyperthermia in humans. White, Matthew D., and Michel Cabanac. Dept. Physiol., Laval Univ., Qu[acute]ebec, GIK 7P4 Canada APStracts 3:0239A, 1996.
• Noninvasive measures of oxidative metabolism on working human muscles by near infrared spectroscopy with continuous wave (nircws). Hamaoka, Takafumi, Hisao Iwane, Teruichi Shimomitsu, Toshihito Katsumura, Norio Murase, Shinya Nishio, Takuya Osada, Yuko Kurosawa, and Britton Chance. Department of Preventive Medicine and Public Health, Tokyo Medical College, Tokyo, 160, Japan; Department of Biochemistry and Biophysics, University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania 19104 APStracts 3:0240A, 1996.
• Changes in bronchial and pulmonary arterial blood flow with progressive tension pneumothorax. Carvalho, Paula, Jacob Hildebrandt, Nirmal B. Charan. Pulmonary Research Laboratory, Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Boise, Idaho 83702, Department of Medicine, Division of Pulmonary and Critical Care Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington 98195 APStracts 3:0241A, 1996.
• Carbohydrate ingestion and single muscle fibre glycogen metabolism during prolonged running in man . Tsintzas, Orestis-Konstantinos, Clyde Williams, Leslie Boobis, and Paul Greenhaff. Department of Physical Education, Sports Science and Recreation Management, Loughborough University, Loughborough, Leics. LE11 3TU, England, UK, Sunderland General Hospital, Sunderland SR4 7TP, UK, Department of Physiology and Pharmacology, Nottingham University Medical School, Nottingham, NG7 2UH. APStracts 3:0242A, 1996.
• Effects of hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction on pulmonary gas exchange. Brimioulle, Serge, Philippe Lejeune, Robert Naeije. Laboratory of cardiovascular and respiratory physiology, Free University of Brussels, Brussels, Belgium APStracts 3:0243A, 1996.
• Effects of [beta]2-agonist administration and exercise on contractile activation of skeletal muscle fibers. Lynch, Gordon S., Alan Hayes, Siun P. Campbell & David A. Williams. Muscle and Cell Physiology Laboratory, Department of Physiology, The University of Melbourne, Parkville, Victoria, 3052, Australia APStracts 3:0244A, 1996.
• Furosemide reduces accumulated oxygen deficit during brief, intense exertion. Hinchcliff, K. W., K. H. McKeever, W. W. Muir, and R. A. Sams. Exercise Physiology Laboratory, Department of Veterinary Clinical Sciences, College of Veterinary Medicine, The Ohio State University, 601 Vernon L. Tharp st., Columbus, OH 43210-1089 APStracts 3:0245A, 1996.
• Effects of ischemia on intracellular sodium and phosphates in the in vivo rat liver. Xia, Zhao-Fan, Jureta W. Horton, Pi-Yu Zhao, Evelyn E. Babcock, A. Dean Sherry, Craig R. Malloy. Department of Surgery, Mary Nell and Ralph B. Rogers Magnetic Resonance Center (Department of Radiology), Department of Internal Medicine (Cardiology Division), Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Dallas, Texas, University of Texas Southwestern Medical Centers, Dallas, Texas, Department of Chemistry, University of Texas at Dallas, Richardson, Texas and the: Research Institute of Burn and Trauma, Changhai Hospital, Shanghai, China APStracts 3:0246A, 1996.