5-hydroxytryptamine-1 receptor activation inhibits endocrine
pancreatic secretion in man..
Coulie, Bernard, Jan Tack, Roger Bouillon, Theo Peeters, Jozef
Janssens.
Center for Gastroenterological Research, Division of Endocrinology,
University Hospital Gasthuisberg, Catholic University of Leuven, B
-3000 Leuven, Belgium, GI Research Unit, Mayo Foundation, 200 First
Street SW, Rochester, MN
APStracts 4:0239E, 1997.
The selective 5-Hydroxytryptamine-1 receptor agonist sumatriptan
inhibits exocrine pancreatic function in man. No data are available
on the effect of sumatriptan on fasting and postprandial endocrine
pancreatic function in man. In order to elucidate the influence of 5
-Hydroxytryptamine-1 receptor activation by sumatriptan on endocrine
pancreatic function and blood glucose homeostasis, we determined
plasma levels of somatostatin, glucagon, pancreatic polypeptide,
insulin, and C-peptide before and after subcutaneous administration
of sumatriptan (6 mg) in 7 healthy volunteers and we measured blood
glucose and insulin plasma levels during an oral glucose tolerance
test after placebo and after subcutaneous administration of
sumatriptan (6 mg) in 7 healthy volunteers. Sumatriptan significantly
decreased the mean plasma levels of somatostatin, glucagon,
pancreatic polypeptide, insulin and C-peptide (p < 0.001), and also
significantly decreased mean and peak plasma levels of insulin after
an oral glucose challenge (p < 0.02 and p = 0.04 respectively)
without affecting glucose homeostasis. From our study, we speculate
that activation of the 5-Hydroxytryptamine-1 receptor inhibits
endocrine pancreatic secretion.
Received 16 April 1997; accepted in final form 24 October 1997.
APS Manuscript Number E175-7.
Article publication pending Am. J. Physiol. (Endocrinol. Metab.).
ISSN 1080-4757 Copyright 1997 The American Physiological Society.
Published in APStracts on 14 November 1997