APStracts (ISSN 1080-4757) Vol. 4, 1997

The American Physiological Society

• Carbon dioxide transport in normovolemic anemia: complete compensation and stability of blood co2 tensions. Deem, Steven A., Michael K. Alberts, Michael J. Bishop, Akhil Bidani, Erik R. Swenson. Departments of Anesthesiology and Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, WA, Anesthesthesiology and Medical Services, Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Seattle, WA and Department of Medicine, University of Texas Medical Branch, Galveston, TX APStracts 4:0110A, 1997.
• Postnatal lung function and protein permeability after fetal or maternal corticosteroids in preterm lambs. Rebello, Celso M., Machiko Ikegami, M. Gore Ervin, Daniel H. Polk, Alan H. Jobe. UCLA School of Medicine, Harbor-UCLA Medical Center, Perinatal Research Laboratories, Torrance, CA 90502 APStracts 4:0111A, 1997.
• High lung inflation increases mrna levels of extracellular matrix components and growth factors in lung parenchyma. Berg, John T., Zhenxing Fu, Ellen C. Breen, Hung-Cuong Tran, Odile Mathieu-Costello, and John B. West. Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla CA 92093-0623 APStracts 4:0112A, 1997.
• Influence of treadmill-running on femoral bone in young orchidectomized rats. Horcajada, M. N., V. Coxam, M.-J. Davicco, N. Gaumet, P. Pastoureau, C. Leterrier, J. Culioli & J. P. Barlet. NRA Clermont-Theix, F-63122 Ceyrat, 1Laboratoires Servier, F-92150 Suresnes, INRA Nouzilly, F-37380 Nouzilly APStracts 4:0113A, 1997.
• A relationship between heat loss and sleepiness: effects of postural change and melatonin administration. Kr[umlaut]auchi, Kurt, Christian Cajochen & Anna Wirz-Justice. Chronobiology & Sleep Laboratory, Psychiatric University Clinic, Wilhelm Klein Strasse 27, CH-4025 Basel, Switzerland, Tel: 061 3255508 Fax: 061 3255514 APStracts 4:0114A, 1997.
• Acute and chronic effects of exercise on leptin levels in humans. P[acute]erusse, Louis, Gregory Collier, Jacques Gagnon, Arthur S. Leon, D. C. Rao, James S. Skinner, Jack H. Wilmore, Andr[acute]e Nadeau, Paul Z. Zimmet, Claude Bouchard. Physical Activity Sciences Laboratory, Laval University, Qu[acute]ebec, Canada, School of Nutrition and Public Health, Deakin University, Geelong, Australia, School of Kinesiology and Leisure Studies, University of Minnesota, Minneapolis, U.S.A., Division of Biostatistics and department of Psychiatry and Genetics, Washington University School of Medicine, St.Louis, Missouri, U.S.A., Department of Kinesiology, Indiana University, Bloomington, Indiana, U.S.A., Department of Kinesiology and Health Education, University of Texas at Austin, Texas, U.S.A., Diabetes Research Unit, Laval University Medical Center, Qu[acute]ebec, Canada, International Diabetes Institute, Caulfield, Australia APStracts 4:0115A, 1997.
• Respiratory impedances and acinar gas transfer in a canine model for emphysema. Barnas, George M., Paul A. Delaney, Ileana Gheorghiu, Srinivas Mandava, Robert G. Russell, Renee Kahn, and Colin F. Mackenzie. Departments of Anesthesiology, Physiology and Pathology, and Shock Trauma Center, University of Maryland, Baltimore, MD 21201 and Research Services, Baltimore Veterans Administration Medical Center, Baltimnore, MD 21201 APStracts 4:0116A, 1997.
• Appendicular skeletal muscle mass: effects of age, sex, and ethnicity. Gallagher, Dympna, Marjolein Visser, Ronald E. De Meersman, Dennis Sep[acute]ulveda, Richard N. Baumgartner, Richard N. Pierson, Tamara Harris, Steven B. Heymsfield . Department of Medicine, Obesity Research Center, St. Luke's -Roosevelt Hospital, Columbia University, New York, NY, Department of Human Nutrition, Wageningen Agricultural University, Wageningen, The Netherlands, Teachers College, Columbia University, New York, NY, Clinical Nutrition Laboratories, School of Medicine, University of New Mexico, NM, and The National Institute of Aging, Bethesda, MD APStracts 4:0117A, 1997.
• Purified ace attenuates smokeless tobacco-induced macromolecular efflux from the oral mucosa. Gao, Xiao-Pei, Hideyuki Suzuki, Christopher O. Olopade, Sergei Pakhlevaniants, and Israel Rubinstein. Department of Medicine, University of Illinois at Chicago, and West Side Department of Veterans Affairs Medical Center, Chicago, Illinois 60612 APStracts 4:0118A, 1997.
• Age-related declines in maximal aerobic capacity in regularly exercising vs sedentary females: a meta-analysis. Fitzgerald, Margaret D., Hirofumi Tanaka, Zung V. Tran, and Douglas R. Seals. Human Cardiovascular Research Laboratory, Department of Kinesiology, University of Colorado, Boulder, CO 80309; Department of Medicine, Divisions of Cardiology and Geriatric Medicine, University of Colorado Health Sciences Center, Denver, CO 80262; and Center for Research in Ambulatory, Health Care Administration, Medical Group Management, Association, Englewood, CO 80112 APStracts 4:0119A, 1997.
• Modulation of mhc isoforms in functionally overloaded and exercised rat plantaris fibers. Roy, Roland R., Robert J. Talmadge, Kenneth Fox, Michael Lee, Aki Ishihara, and V. Reggie Edgerton. Brain Research Institute and Physiological Science Department, University of California, Los Angeles, Los Angeles CA 90095-1761 APStracts 4:0120A, 1997.
• Inputs from upper airway affect the firing of respiratory -associated midbrain neurons. Chen, Zibin, Frederic L. Eldridge. Departments of Physiology and Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 APStracts 4:0121A, 1997.
• The spiral nerve cuff electrode for recordings of respiratory output. Sahin, Mesut, Musa A. Haxhiu, Dominique M. Durand, Ismail A. Dreshaj. Departments of Biomedical Engineering and Medicine, Case Western Reserve University, Cleveland, Ohio 44106 APStracts 4:0122A, 1997.
• Ventilatory response to helium-oxygen breathing during exercise: effect of airway anesthesia. Krishnan, Bharath S., Ron E. Clemens, Trevor A. Zintel, Martin J. Stockwell, and Charles G. Gallagher. Division of Respiratory Medicine, Department of Medicine, University of Saskatchewan, Saskatoon, Saskatchewan, CANADA. S7N 0W8 APStracts 4:0123A, 1997.
• Decreased 3[h]-ouabain binding sites in skeletal muscle of rats with chronic heart failure. Pickar, Joel G., John P. Mattson, Steve Lloyd, and Timothy I. Musch. Departments of Anatomy and Physiology and Kinesiology, Kansas State University, Manhattan, KS 66506 APStracts 4:0124A, 1997.
• Effects of dietary manipulations and glucose infusion on glucagon response during exercise in rats. Tadjor, Maurice, Raynald Bergeron, Martin Latour, Franois Dsy, Claude Warren, and Jean-Marc Lavoie . D_partement d'_ducation physique, Universit_ de Montr_al, Montr_al, Qu_bec, Canada, H3C 3J7 APStracts 4:0125A, 1997.
• Physiological adaptations to a weight-loss dietary regimen and exercise progams in women. Kraemer, William J., Jeff S. Volek, Kristine L. Clark, Scott E. Gordon, Thomas Incledon, Susan M. Puhl, N. Travis Triplett-McBride, Jeffrey M. McBride, Margot Putukian, and Wayne J. Sebastianelli. Center for Sports Medicine/Department of Kinesiology/Noll Physiological Research Center, The Pennsylvania State University, University Park, Pa, 16802 USA APStracts 4:0126A, 1997.
• Differences between estimates and measured pac2 during rest and exercise in older subjects. Williams, J. S., and T. G. Babb. Institute for Exercise and Environmental Medicine, Presbyterian Hospital of Dallas and The University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center, Dallas, TX 75231 APStracts 4:0127A, 1997.
• Diaphragm thickening during inspiration. Cohn, David, Joshua O. Benditt, Scott Eveloff, and F. Dennis McCool. Departments of Medicine, Memorial Hospital of Rhode Island, Pawtucket, R.I.; and Brown University Medical School, Providence, R.I. APStracts 4:0128A, 1997.
• Effects of vigorous exercise training and [beta]-agonist administration on bone response to hindlimb suspension. Bloomfield, Susan A., Beverly E. Girten, and Steven E. Weisbrode. School of Health, Physical Education, and Recreation and Department of Veterinary Biosciences, The Ohio State University APStracts 4:0129A, 1997.
• Sequential arousal and airway defensive behavior of infants in asphyxial sleep environments. Lijowska, Anna S., Nevada W. Reed, Barbara A. Mertins Chiodini, and Bradley T. Thach. The Edward Mallinckrodt Department of Pediatrics, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63110 APStracts 4:0130A, 1997.
• Ventilatory and metabolic responses to ambient hypoxia or hypercapnia in rats exposed to co hypoxia. Gautier, Henry, Cristina Murariu, and Monique Bonora. Atelier de Physiologie Respiratoire, Facult[acute]e de M[acute]edecine Saint-Antoine, 75012, Paris, France APStracts 4:0131A, 1997.
• When does the lung die? changes in kfc, cell viability, and adenine nucleotide levels in the circulation-arrested rat lung. Jones, David R., Randy M. Becker, Steve C. Hoffmann, John J. Lemasters, and Thomas M. Egan. Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery (Department of Surgery) and Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 APStracts 4:0132A, 1997.
• Absorption from different intestinal segments during exercise. Lambert, G. P., R. T. Chang, T. Xia, R. W. Summers, and C. V. Gisolfi. Departments of Exercise Science and Internal Medicine, University of Iowa, Iowa City, IA 52242-1111 APStracts 4:0133A, 1997.
• When does the lung die?[tilde]nkfc, cell viability, and adenine nucleotide changes in the circulation-arrested rat lung. Jones, David R., Randy M. Becker, Steve C. Hoffmann, John J. Lemasters, and Thomas M. Egan. Division of Cardiothoracic Surgery (Department of Surgery) and Department of Cell Biology and Anatomy, University of North Carolina School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, North Carolina 27599 APStracts 4:0134A, 1997.
• Eeg and sleep disturbances during dives at 450 msw in helium -nitrogen-oxygen mixture. Rostain, J. C., M. C. Gardette-Chauffour, R. Naquet. 1CNRS URA 1630, Physiopathologie respiratoire int[acute]egr[acute]ee et cellulaire, [acute]equipe de neurobiologie en conditions extr[circumflex]emes, Institut J. Roche, Facult[acute]e de m[acute]edecine Nord, 13916 Marseille cedex 20, France, Institut A. Fessard, CNRS, 91190 Gif sur Yvette, France APStracts 4:0135A, 1997.
• Altered glycolytic and oxidative capacities of skeletal muscle contribute to insulin resistance in niddm.. Simoneau, Jean-Aim[acute]e, and David E. Kelley. The Physical Activity Sciences Laboratory, Laval University, Ste -Foy, Quebec, Canada; and the Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh, and The Department of Veterans Affairs, Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania APStracts 4:0136A, 1997.
• Impaired calcium pump function does not slow relaxation in human skeletal muscle following prolonged exercise. Booth, John, Michael J. McKenna, Patricia A. Ruell, Tom H. Gwinn, Glen M. Davis, Martin W. Thompson, Alison R. Harmer, Sandra K. Hunter, and John R. Sutton. Department of Biomedical Sciences, Faculty of Health Sciences, The University of Sydney, New South Wales, 2141, Australia and 2Department of Human Movement, Recreation and Performance, Centre for Rehabilitation Exercise and Sports Science, Victoria University of Technology, Melbourne, Victoria, 8001, Australia APStracts 4:0137A, 1997.
• Acutely administered melatonin reduces oxidative damage in lung and brain induced by hyperbaric oxygen. Pablos, Marta I., Russel J. Reiter, Jin-Ing Chuang, Genaro G. Ortiz, Juan M. Guerrero, Ewa Sewerynek, Maria T. Agapito, Daniela Melchiorri, Richard Lawrence, and Susan M. Deneke. Department of Cellular and Structural Biology, and Department of Medicine, University of Texas, Health Science Center at San Antonio, San Antonio, TX APStracts 4:0138A, 1997.
• Effects of transient intrathoracic pressure changes (hiccup) on systemic arterial pressure. Mathew, Oommen P. Department of Pediatrics, East Carolina University School of Medicine, Greenville, NC 27858, Tel: 919-816-5776, FAX: 919-816 -3806 APStracts 4:0139A, 1997.
• Effect of inotropic interventions on parameters of contraction and on ca2+-transients in the human myocardium. Brixius, Klara, Markus Pietsch, Susanne Hoischen, Jochen M[umlaut]uller-Ehmsen, and Robert H. G. Schwinger. Universit[umlaut]at zu K[diaeresis]oln, Medizinische Klinik III, Joseph-Stelzmann-Str. 9, D-50924 K[diaeresis]oln, Germany APStracts 4:0140A, 1997.
• Effect of ingested sodium bicarbonate on muscle force, fatigue and recovery. Verbitsky, O., J. Mizrahi, M. Levin, E. Isakov. Department of Biomedical Engineering, Technion - Israel Institute of Technology, Haifa 32000, Israel, Loewenstein Rehabilitation Hospital, Raanana, Israel APStracts 4:0141A, 1997.
• Aerosolized manganese superoxide dismutase decreases hyperoxic pulmonary injury in primates ii. morphometric analysis. Welty-Wolf, Karen E., Steven G. Simonson, Y-Ct Huang, Stephen P. Kantrow, Martha S. Carraway, Ling-Yi Chang, James D. Crapo, and Claude A. Piantadosi. Department of Medicine, Duke University Medical Center, Durham, NC 27710 APStracts 4:0142A, 1997.
• Posthemorrhagic antipyresis: what stage of fever genesis is affected?. Romanovsky, Andrej A., and Yelena K. Karman. Thermoregulation Laboratory, Legacy Research, Legacy Portland Hospitals, Portland, Oregon 97227; and Institute of Physiology, Belarusian Academy of Sciences, Minsk 220725, Belarus APStracts 4:0143A, 1997.