Expression of a hypotonic swelling-activated cl conductance during ontogeny of the collecting duct epithelium. Huber, Stephan M., and Michael F. Horster. Physiologisches Institut, Ludwig-Maximilians-UniversitSt, Pettenkoferstr. 12, 80336 M[diaeresis]ynchen, Germany
APStracts 5:0062F, 1998.
Developmental expression of ion channels possibly participating in regulatory volume decrease was studied in rat embryonic (E17) and perinatal (P1-6) ureteric bud, and in postnatal (P9-14) cortical collecting duct cells in primary monolayer culture. In isotonic bath solution whole-cell conductance (nS/10pF+/-SE) was highest in E17 (4.0+/-0.5, n=31) compared with P1-6 (2.0+/-0.1, n=16) and P9-14 (1.3+/-0.2, n= 2) due to a decreasing contribution of a DIDS -sensitive Cl conductance, from E17 (2.8+/-0.7, n=12) to P1-6 (0.53+/ -0.07, n=9) and P9-14 (0.05+/-0.1, n=7). Cl conductance in E17 exhibited a permselectivity of I Cl Br>>gluconate and activated time-dependently. Hypotonic bath solution induced a large increase of whole-cell conductance in P1-6 and in P9-14 but not in E17 (by 20.0+/-3.7, 21.5+/-5.5, and 4.9+/-1.7; n=11, 12, and 25, respectively) due to the activation of a time dependently inactivating Cl conductance with a permselectivity of I3Br>Cl>>gluconate. In conclusion, the expression of Cl channels, as studied in vitro, appears to shift from an apparently constitutively active embryonic to a hypotonic swelling-activated type during late embryonic development of the collecting duct.

Received 3 November 1997; accepted in final form 26 February
1998.
APS Manuscript Number F345-7.
Article publication pending Am. J. Physiol. (Renal Physiology).
ISSN 1080-4757 Copyright 1998 The American Physiological Society.
Published in APStracts on 9 March 1998