Juxtaglomerular cell expression and partial regulation of a human renin genomic transgene driven by a minimal renin promoter. Sinn, Patrick L., Xiaoji Zhang, and Curt D. Sigmund. Departments of Internal Medicine and Physiology & Biophysics, The University of Iowa College of Medicine, Iowa City, Iowa 52242
APStracts 6:0104F, 1999.
In the kidney, renin gene expression is exquisitely localized to the juxtaglomerular cells lining the afferent arteriole having the capacity to regulate renin synthesis in response to a variety of physiological cues. We investigated human renin gene expression in transgenic mice containing a genomic construct driven by 149bp of its proximal promoter to elucidate whether this was sufficient to confer juxtaglomerular-specific expression. While human renin mRNA was permissively expressed in most tissues, the transgene was expressed mainly in juxtaglomerular cells in the kidney. Active human renin and human prorenin was found in the systemic circulation at levels consistent with previous transgenic models. Remarkably, two lines displayed an appropriate up-regulation of transgene mRNA in response to ACE inhibition, and two lines exhibited a down-regulation of transgene mRNA in response to subpressor and pressor doses of Ang-II. Our results suggest that 149bp of the human renin proximal promoter, in a context of a genomic construct, is sufficient to confer human renin expression in renal JG cells and at least some aspects of appropriate regulation.

Received 16 March 1999; accepted in final form 21 May 1999.
APS Manuscript Number F070-9.
Article publication pending Am. J. Physiol. (Renal Physiology).
ISSN 1080-4757 Copyright 1999 The American Physiological Society.
Published in APStracts on 14 June 1999