Language in Williams syndrome: A cross-linguistic perspective

Stavroula Stavrakaki, Ph.D.
Aristotle University of Thessaloniki, Greece




Course Prerequisites:  

Basic knowledge of Psychology of Language, with some background in the area of Experimental Psychology and Linguistics.
   

Course Description:  

This course focuses on cross-linguistic aspects of language development in Williams syndrome (WS). The course will begin with introducing the phenotype of WS individuals; emphasis will be given to the relation between language and cognitive abilities. In the next class, students will be introduced to current contrasting theories of language abilities in WS. The main part of the course will concentrate on language in WS, more specifically on early linguistic abilities, vocabulary acquisition, morphology and morphosyntax up to various aspects of syntax. Next to English data, data from WS individuals with German, Hebrew, and Greek as their first language will be reported with special emphasis on Greek data. In addition, methodological issues related to research on the linguistic abilities in WS individuals will be considered. The contribution of this cross-linguistic perspective to the better understanding of the WS phenotype and language development under special circumstances will be discussed. Finally, contrasting theories of language representation and development in Willams syndrome will be discussed in the light of cross-linguistic data. 



Reading List


Bartke, S. & Siegmuller, J. eds. 2004. Williams syndrome across languages. Amsterdam/Philadelphia: John Benjamins.

Clahsen, H. & Temple, C. M. 2003. Words and rules in Williams syndrome. In Language competence across populations, Y. Levy and J. Schaeffer (eds.), 323-352. Hillsdale, NJ: Erlbaum.

Karmiloff-Smith, A. 1998. Development itself is the key to understand developmental disorders. Trends in Cognitive Sciences, 2:389-398.