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Synthesis of Complex Polyamines for Ampholyte Production

Summary:
Complex polyamines are crucial for making high resolution ampholytes which are key reagents for analytical and preparative isoelectric focusing.  Commercial ampholytes which are currently available come in only a limited number of straight-chain forms.  This limits the number of molecular species of ampholytes that can be produced.
University of Texas researchers have designed a method of cross-linking lower molecular weight polyamines in a random fashion in order to generate larger polyamines with highly complex isomeric forms.  Ampholytes made from these polyamines are far more heterogeneous than currently available ampholytes.  The advantage of using such derivatized polyamines for making ampholytes is that very narrow pH gradients can be prepared for either analytical or preparative purposes, and thus exquisitely high resolution of molecules of very similar isoelectric points is possible.
 
Technology Status:
This patent is available for licensing from UT-Houston Health Science Center.
Patent Status:
Patent 5,428,116
Inventor:
Scott Rodkey, Ph.D.